Title A Comparative Study on the Introduction of Jixiao-Xinshu and the Architectural Planning of Ganghwa Dondae in the Late Joseon Dynasty
Authors 이왕훈(Rhee, Wanghoon) ; 김영재(Kim, Young-Jae)
DOI https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2024.40.2.119
Page pp.119-129
ISSN 2733-6247
Keywords 기효신서, 돈대, 성곽, 조선 후기, 숙종, 김석주. 강화도
Abstract Jixiao-Xinshu (紀效新書), a New Treatise on Military Efficiency as a military manual written by a general Qi Jiguang (戚繼光) during the 1560s and 1580s by the Ming dynasty, was introduced to Joseon during the Imjin War in the late 16th century. Jixiao-Xinshu has great value because it had much influence on the military system in the late Joseon Dynasty. In this study, the application of the norm was confirmed by analyzing Ganghwa Dondae Forts based on the construction principles in Jixiao-Xinshu. First of all, the study proposed the introduction process of Jixiao-Xinshu and looked at the main contents related to the construction of the maritime defense forts. Next, this study identified the structural characteristics of Ganghwa Dondae as a building. Based on these two contents, the close relationship between Jixiao-Xinshu and Ganghwa Dondae was proved as structural standards and construction models. As a result, this paper confirmed that Jixiao-Xinshu became an important criterion for the construction of Ganghwa Dondae. In addition, it was confirmed that it was not applied as a strict rule, but applied flexibly in accordance with the reality of Joseon, and that the Ganghwa Dondae had a more advanced direction.