Title |
A Comparative Study on the Introduction of Jixiao-Xinshu and the Architectural Planning of Ganghwa Dondae in the Late Joseon Dynasty |
Authors |
이왕훈(Rhee, Wanghoon) ; 김영재(Kim, Young-Jae) |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2024.40.2.119 |
Keywords |
기효신서, 돈대, 성곽, 조선 후기, 숙종, 김석주. 강화도 |
Abstract |
Jixiao-Xinshu (紀效新書), a New Treatise on Military Efficiency as a military manual written by a general Qi Jiguang (戚繼光) during the
1560s and 1580s by the Ming dynasty, was introduced to Joseon during the Imjin War in the late 16th century. Jixiao-Xinshu has great
value because it had much influence on the military system in the late Joseon Dynasty. In this study, the application of the norm was
confirmed by analyzing Ganghwa Dondae Forts based on the construction principles in Jixiao-Xinshu. First of all, the study proposed the
introduction process of Jixiao-Xinshu and looked at the main contents related to the construction of the maritime defense forts. Next, this
study identified the structural characteristics of Ganghwa Dondae as a building. Based on these two contents, the close relationship between
Jixiao-Xinshu and Ganghwa Dondae was proved as structural standards and construction models. As a result, this paper confirmed that
Jixiao-Xinshu became an important criterion for the construction of Ganghwa Dondae. In addition, it was confirmed that it was not applied
as a strict rule, but applied flexibly in accordance with the reality of Joseon, and that the Ganghwa Dondae had a more advanced direction. |