Title Identifying Policy-level Core Contents and Values in South Korea’s Smart City Planning
Authors 송용준(Song, Yongjun) ; 강범준(Kang, Bumjoon)
DOI https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2024.40.3.235
Page pp.235-245
ISSN 2733-6247
Keywords Smart City; Comprehensive Masterplan; Frequency Analysis; Semantic Network Analysis; TF-IDF Analysis
Abstract This study aims to identify policy-level core contents and values in Smart City (SC) Plans published between 2009 and 2023, serving as required official comprehensive SC masterplans. The study sample included 42 masterplans, encompassing all SC comprehensive masterplans published since the national SC policy was first institutionalized. The sample underwent analysis to identify actual policy contents stated in the SC masterplans and to synthesize policy contents. Three content analysis methods were utilized: Word Frequency analysis, Semantic Network analysis, and Term Frequency - Inverse Document Frequency weight analysis. Additionally, by defining the U-City policy as the first period and the SC policy as the second period, significant changes between the periods were identified. Policy concepts and usages of SC services expanded, with a focus on user-oriented policy developments. It was concluded that SC policies in South Korea have been advancing and evolving in terms of policy contents and display consistent developments within institutionalized planning frameworks.