| Title |
A Study on the Characteristics of Outdoor Commercial Spaces that Occur at the Border Between Public and Private Spaces |
| Authors |
연승현(Yeon, SeungHyun) ; 강예린(Kang, YeRin) |
| DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2024.40.9.169 |
| Keywords |
Outdoor commercial space;public space;private space;Euljiro |
| Abstract |
Street space is the boundary that divides public space and private space, and is the area where the coexistence of the two occurs most
actively. Outdoor commercial activities are a case where public and private values coexist, and are commercial activities in the external
public area by individuals. Outdoor commercial activities are preferred by many consumers and are actively appearing, but they are also
having negative effects, such as the occurrence of civil complaints. The purpose of this study is to break away from the dichotomous
concept of public and private space and study the environment of outdoor commercial spaces with the attitude that the urban environment
becomes more diverse when the two values coexist. To this end, the characteristics of locations where outdoor commercial activities occur
were identified through field surveys, literature research, and drawings. The study area is Euljiro 3 and 4-ga, an area where outdoor
commercial activities actively occur. Based on the researcher's field trip, the Inhyeon-dong 1-ga area, where various types of occupancy
activities occur, was selected as the research target. As a result of the analysis, it was possible to analyze the characteristics of the point
where outdoor business activities occur by dividing them into the characteristics of the street system and the manage of the store. The
reasons why outdoor commercial were able to function can be divided into physical environmental and psychological factors. The experience
of occupying outdoor space for reasons other than outdoor commerce influences the business operator's decision to occupy outdoor space.
Additionally, outdoor commercial activities occurred when goods occupying outdoor space could be stored outside. Outdoor commercial
activity is influenced by the physical environment of the street it occupies. Occupancy is influenced by the type of transportation primarily
used on the street, the type of business of nearby businesses, and the amenities on the street. This physical environment creates a transition
space between the store and the street, allowing it to occupy part of the street. Lastly, outdoor commercial space expands or contracts over
time, and its scope varies depending on the user. |