| Title |
Ornamental Expression and Technology in 3D-Printed Facades |
| DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2024.40.10.81 |
| Keywords |
3D Printing(3DP); Facade; Ornament; Material; Technology; Expression; Meaning |
| Abstract |
3D printing (3DP), also known as additive manufacturing (AM), utilizes material extrusion to construct structures by layering materials. This
technology has transformed architectural design, material selection, and construction, allowing for the creation of customized designs,
optimized structures, and intricate geometries. Recent advancements in 3DP for construction have focused on scaling up material extrusion
equipment and exploring sustainable materials such as biodegradable bioplastics and ceramics. In facade design, 3DP represents a significant
technological leap, offering innovative approaches that enhance both aesthetic and functional building performance. This study explores the
ornamental potential of architectural facades through the use of 3DP technology, with an emphasis on material extrusion. By examining cases
from Branch Technology, Aectual, Nagami, and Studio RAP, the research investigates the technological characteristics, implementation
methods, expressive techniques, ornamental elements, and expressive meanings of 3DP-generated ornaments. The research demonstrates how
3DP technology facilitates the integration of ornament and function, enabling customized and distinctive designs that enrich building identity
and convey cultural and social messages. The findings emphasize the need for further development of integrated design methodologies, as
comparative analysis of the four case studies reveals 3DP’s potential to redefine architectural aesthetics and construction practices. |