Title A Study on the Development of Risk Assessment and Safety Determining Tool
Authors 김은희(Kim, Eun-Hee) ; 김꽃송이(Kim, Kot-Song-I)
DOI https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2024.40.11.25
Page pp.25-35
ISSN 2733-6247
Keywords Building Safety; Risk Assessment; Risk Grade; Safety Management Index
Abstract Despite numerous efforts across various sectors to prevent building safety accidents, major incidents such as collapses and fires continue to occur. Additionally, abnormal weather phenomena resulting from global warming, such as torrential rains, strong winds, and typhoons, are further expanding the hazardous environment. In light of this situation, this study aims to establish reasonable safety management measures during the building creation and management phases that align with the specific characteristics and conditions of each building. The development of a building safety management structure called RAST (Risk Assessment and Safety Determining Tool) serves the purpose of facilitating preemptive risk assessments and safety management plans. RAST comprehensively considers various factors that influence building safety, including the building's intended use, its occupants, the surrounding land, roads, and environment. By doing so, it allows for a determination of the potential risk level of the building itself and enables effective responses to the causes of safety accidents, as well as planning for safety-related elements.