Title A Study on the Characteristics of Public Space in Gwangju Metropolitan City based on the Application of the 15-Minute City Concept
Authors 콘셉시온 머라이어 카밀(Concepcion, Mariah Camille) ; 유지원(Ryu, Ji-Won) ; 주범(Chu, Beom)
DOI https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2025.41.1.15
Page pp.15-26
ISSN 2733-6247
Keywords 15-Minute City; Public Space; Chrono-Urbanism; Spatial Characteristics; Planning Components
Abstract Contemporary cities are facing challenges such as rapid urbanization, environmental concerns, and the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. In response, urban designers and policymakers are reevaluating urban spaces, emphasizing sustainability and post-pandemic strategies to improve quality of life. The 15-Minute City concept reflects this shift, advocating for neighborhoods based on density, diversity, proximity, and ubiquity. Public spaces also play a crucial role in this concept, serving as hubs for essential urban functions and community engagement. However, there is a lack of domestic studies examining its spatial direction as the concept itself is still emerging. As such, this study explores the spatial implications of the 15-Minute City concept, focusing on public spaces in Gwangju Metropolitan City. It analyzes their current conditions, roles, and functions, identifying spatial characteristics based on the concept's planning components. The study evaluates their strengths and limitations in physical, functional, and social aspects. As a result, the findings emphasize the importance of integrating multiple roles and functions within public spaces to enhance social cohesion and interconnected urban environments. Overall, this study contributes to the understanding of public space transformation in the context of the 15-Minute City and suggests directions for future improvements of domestic urban spaces in alignment with its principles.