| Title |
A Study on the Safe Living Environmental Design in Public Rental Apartment |
| Authors |
박승연(Park, Seung-Yeon) ; 강석진(Kang, Seok-Jin) |
| DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2025.41.1.95 |
| Keywords |
Public rental apartment; CPTED; UD; Safe living environmental design |
| Abstract |
The purpose of this study is to propose the concept and principles of safe living environmental design that combines the UD principles from
the perspective of CPTED and to confirm its applicability in public rental apartments. This is because we thought safety was important to
improve the habitability of public rental apartments where many socially disadvantaged people such as the elderly and the disabled reside. As
a result of literature review, items that are directly or indirectly linked to CPTED and UD were identified due to the similarities of design
principles based on user behavior. In addition, the results of expert surveys and field surveys conducted to confirm the appropriateness of
these concepts and principles and the possibility of field application are summarized as follows. First, through an expert survey, five
principles of safe living environmental design were presented. This is a combination of UD principles that can be linked to the basic
principles of CPTED, and it was confirmed that there were differences in the importance and applicability of each area of the apartment
complex. Second, as a result of field surveys from the perspective of safe living environmental design, it was confirmed that the
CPTED-certified complexes lacked accessibility and supportability, and the BF-certified complexes lacked visibility and legibility. These results
are thought to prove the necessity of the safe living environmental design. However, there is a limitation in that the analysis of crime data
and questionnaire data of public rental apartment complexes was not conducted, and discussions on planning standards reflecting each
principles were not conducted. |