Title Designing an RBM-based Safety Management Checklist for Modular Construction
Authors 조선애(Cho, Sunae) ; 김진우(Kim, Jinwoo) ; 김성진(Kim SungJin) ; 전정호(Jeon Jeongho) ; 윤성환(Yoon Seonghwan) ; 전정호(Jeon, JungHo)
DOI https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2025.41.2.367
Page pp.367-374
ISSN 2733-6247
Keywords Modular Construction; Safety Management; Checklist; Risk Assessment; RBM
Abstract The construction industry consistently experiences high rates of workplace accidents, with many industrial fatalities occurring on-site. As efforts to improve construction safety intensify, modular construction has emerged as a potential solution for reducing on-site risks. Unlike traditional methods, modular construction involves prefabricating components in a factory and assembling them on-site, reducing labor-intensive activities and exposure to hazardous conditions. However, the use of cranes and heavy machinery during module transportation and installation presents unique safety challenges, including falls and equipment-related accidents. To mitigate these risks, this study develops a safety management checklist tailored to modular construction to enhance worker safety and lower accident rates. By analyzing OSHA accident data and creating a Risk Breakdown Structure, the research identifies major hazards at different stages of the modular construction process. These hazards are systematically organized using a Risk Breakdown Matrix to guide the checklist's development. The checklist was refined through expert feedback and a risk assessment survey, resulting in a comprehensive tool for managing safety across transportation, hoisting, installation, and finishing stages. This checklist offers a practical framework for proactive safety management, fostering safer environments in modular construction projects.