| Title |
A Study on Improving Legislation for the Planning of Post-Disaster Temporary Housing |
| Authors |
박연주(Park, Yeon-Ju) ; 서현(Seo, Hyun) |
| DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2025.41.3.49 |
| Keywords |
Post-disaster Temporary Housing; Legislation; Building Act; Disaster Relief Act |
| Abstract |
This study focused on the legislation that serves as the basis for post-disaster temporary housing plans for disaster victims. The Building Act
and the Disaster Relief Act started from the Japanese legal framework and have been repeatedly revised insufficiently regarding post-disster
temporary housing. The method of relief has also been established with refer ence to the current situation in Japan and continues to this day.
This has become the background for the development of post-disster temporary housing with a focus on rapid supply. In Korea, temporary
housing is becoming longer-term and improvements in livability are being demanded, but despite the development and demands of society,
the legislation still remains in the old framework and needs to be reviewed. In Korea, in a system that prioritizes shelters in public facilities,
guidelines on post-disaster temporary housing were established in 2018 and serve as the basis for planning. However, there has been
insufficient research on how the guidelines have affected planning. Therefore, this study analyzed three post-disaster temporary housing cases
planned after the 2018 guidelines. From the cases, the insufficient influence of the legislation on planning and the need for improvement
were derived and improvement measures were proposed. The significance of this study lies in examining how domestic legislation has dealt
with post-disaster temporary housing and, based on cases, deriving improvement measures that are appropriate for the domestic situation. |