Title Optimizing Lighting Performance by a Microalgae Facade in a Test-bed Culturing Environment
Authors 최승주(Choe, Seung-Ju) ; 한승훈(Han, Seung-Hoon)
DOI https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2025.41.3.291
Page pp.291-300
ISSN 2733-6247
Keywords Microalgae Facade; Lighting Environment; Visible Light Transmittance; Indoor Illuminance; Daylight Factor
Abstract This study analyzes the architectural potential of a Microalgae Facade, focusing on its ability to create a natural lighting environment. A Test-bed was designed and operated to observe trends in Visible Light Transmittance (VLT) and Solar Heat Gain Coefficient (SHGC). The VLT data were used in a virtual simulation to calculate indoor floor illuminance, which was then compared to G-SEED Daylighting Environment Assessment, LEED BD+C New Construction Daylight Option 02 and KS A 3011 Illuminance Standards to assess the Facade’s applicability. Optical performance data for the Microalgae Facade were collected using the Test-bed. based on relevant patents and window standards. Simulations were conducted using the Radiance engine and the Ladybug Series plug-in within the Grasshopper parametric modeling environment. The findings indicate that a Microalgae Facade, with 12 mm hollow layers matching standard window dimensions, can provide effective lighting functionality in office spaces without disrupting the overall environment.