Title |
A Comparative Study on Residents’ and Experts’ Perceptions of Apartment Evacuation Performance |
Authors |
윤성빈(Yoon, Sung-Bin) ; 최병윤(Choi, Byeong-Yun) ; 황성은(Hwang, Sung-Eun) |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2025.41.4.73 |
Keywords |
Apartments; Evacuation Performance; Evacuation Accessibility; Evacuation and Rescue Equipment; Evacuation Space Planning |
Abstract |
This study investigates factors influencing apartment evacuation performance by analyzing perceptions from residents, fire experts, and architectural experts. Residents and fire experts stress the importance of accessible evacuation and rescue equipment during emergencies, while architectural experts highlight planning aspects like route maintenance and evacuation safety zones. All groups agree that evacuation ease decreases with building height, suggesting a need for improved equipment and enhanced safety measures in taller apartments. The findings highlight the necessity of combining practical evacuation and rescue equipment with strategic planning to boost evacuation performance, particularly in high-rise apartments. Ensuring safe evacuations requires proposing legal reforms and validating strategies through experiments and simulations. Additionally, fostering collaboration among these groups can lead to comprehensive and effective solutions addressing both practical needs and planning considerations. |