| Title |
Assessing Surveillance and Access Control Factors Impacting Burglary In Multi-Family Housing From a CPTED Perspective |
| Authors |
김고원(Kim, Go-won) ; 강석진(Kang, Seok-Jin) |
| DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2025.41.4.141 |
| Keywords |
Multi-family Housing; Crime Prevention Building Code Standard; Burglary; Surveillance; Access Control |
| Abstract |
This study explores the relationship between physical environmental factors and burglary rates in multi-family housing across South Korea, emphasizing the importance of surveillance and access control in crime prevention. To conduct a comprehensive analysis, researchers selected three urban blocks characterized by a high density of multi-family housing units. A total of 574 residential units were surveyed through detailed on-site investigations conducted over the course of one month in April 2024. The study also incorporated crime data from the past five years, applying both cross-tabulation and logistic regression methods to identify significant patterns and trends. The findings highlight that specific physical design elements, particularly the orientation of entrances and their proximity to roadways, play a crucial role in determining burglary risks. This study underscores the necessity of improving the physical environment in multi-family housing by enhancing architectural design and ensuring proper maintenance, ultimately demonstrating the potential for crime prevention through environmental modifications. |