Title Cement Mortar Properties Based on CO2 Curing Period
Authors 하상주(Ha, Sang-Ju) ; 나형원(Na, Hyeong-Won) ; 형원길(Hyung, Won-Gil)
DOI https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2025.41.5.275
Page pp.275-280
ISSN 2733-6247
Keywords Carbonation Curing; CaCO3; Cement Mortar
Abstract This study examines the impact of carbon dioxide curing duration on the physical and chemical properties of cement mortar. The experiment assessed carbonation depth, absorption rate, flexural strength, and compressive strength under air curing and carbon dioxide curing (C3, C6) conditions. Carbon dioxide curing increased carbonation depth, reduced absorption, and enhanced flexural and compressive strength compared to air curing. The highest density and strength were observed with C6 curing, attributed to microstructural densification through calcium carbonate formation. XRD and SEM analyses confirmed the conversion of calcium hydroxide into calcium carbonate, with hydration products evenly distributed and internal voids significantly reduced. These findings highlight carbon dioxide curing as a promising method for improving mortar performance while supporting carbon neutrality and sustainable construction.