Title Development of FMS Temporary Housing Prototype for Disaster Response & Residential Performance Evaluation Framework
Authors 김은영(Kim, Eun-Young) ; 백정훈(Baek, Cheong-Hoon) ; 염태준(Yeom, Tae-Jun) ; 박금성(Park, Keum-Sung)
DOI https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2025.41.6.113
Page pp.113-120
ISSN 2733-6247
Keywords Disaster; Temporary Housing; Foldable Modular System(FMS); Prototype; Residential Performance
Abstract This study aims to develop a temporary housing prototype using a Foldable Modular System (FMS), designed for rapid and efficient deployment in disaster situations. It also proposes an objective framework for evaluating residential performance. While current temporary housing systems offer quick setup and basic functionality, they often fall short in long-term livability and overall residential quality. To address these limitations, the study reviewed domestic and international case studies and standards to identify key performance criteria. These include minimum living area, spatial layout, structural safety, insulation, ventilation, essential facilities, and privacy. The FMS design incorporates features such as fast on-site assembly, efficient transport, flexible space configurations, and easy maintenance. Results show that the FMS prototype effectively resolves common issues, including poor insulation, limited adaptability, and installation challenges. The study also presents clear criteria and methods for evaluating performance. For further development, future research should involve full-scale mock-up testing and user-based assessments under realistic conditions to better understand comfort and satisfaction levels.