Title Community Planning in Sejong City's Residential Areas
Authors 정혜영(Chung, Hyeyoung) ; 전용석(John, Yongsuk)
DOI https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2025.41.6.121
Page pp.121-132
ISSN 2733-6247
Keywords Complex Community; Residential Public Space; Urban Development; New Town; Neighborhood Unit; Sejong City
Abstract Since the 1970s, the weakening of settlement foundations in South Korea has contributed to a decline in community cohesion. In response, efforts have been made to systematically include community facilities in new town developments. Sejong City introduced the Complex Community model as a strategic approach to rebuilding residential communities. Although the model integrates both architectural and urban spatial elements, its definition and scope remain unclear. This study aims to clarify the concept of Complex Communities by identifying their key architectural features and spatial components. By analyzing development cases, the study categorizes and examines their spatial layouts and design principles. Typically, Complex Communities are organized around pedestrian-friendly networks, with essential facilities placed for convenient access. However, differences are observed in green space design and integration with public transportation. The findings offer valuable guidance for planning and designing future residential communities. They serve as a reference for urban planners and policymakers seeking to improve community cohesion and enhance living environments. By examining spatial organization and community typologies, the study supports strategies for creating sustainable, community-focused urban areas in South Korea’s changing urban landscape.