Title Evaluating Air Purification Performance Based on Air Supply and Exhaust Methods and Proposing a Tower-Type Air Purifier System
Authors 문다영(Moon, Da-Yeong) ; 손유라(Son, Yu-Ra) ; 양정훈(Yang, Jeong-Hoon)
DOI https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2025.41.6.217
Page pp.217-227
ISSN 2733-6247
Keywords Computational Fluid Dynamics; Air Purifier; Supply; Exhaust; Age of Air; Residual life time of air; Particle Concentration
Abstract This study examines how air supply and exhaust configurations in air purifiers affect indoor air purification performance and proposes an optimized design to improve efficiency under the same airflow conditions. Various commercially available air purifier models were analyzed, and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations were used to assess airflow patterns and purification effectiveness. Findings show that the arrangement of air inlets and outlets significantly influences air movement and particle removal. Compared to the common design that draws air from the top and releases it on all four sides, the tower-type model, with both air intake and exhaust located at the front, distributed air more evenly and achieved better purification. The proposed model improved air cleaning efficiency by up to 32.59% compared to existing models, indicating potential for enhanced indoor air quality. These results provide valuable insights for improving air purifier design through better placement of air supply and exhaust components. Future research will explore the system's performance in different indoor environments.