| Title |
Exploring the Characteristics of Rooftop Gardens as Urban Green Spaces Through Case Studies in Seoul |
| Authors |
이자윤(Lee, Jayoon) ; 박소현(Park, Sohyun) |
| DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2025.41.7.157 |
| Keywords |
Rooftop garden; Urban green space; Access route; Development characteristics |
| Abstract |
As urban areas grow denser and green space becomes unevenly distributed, rooftop gardens have emerged as alternative green spaces that
improve daily access to nature. While previous studies have largely emphasized public access, a more systematic analysis of rooftop garden
characteristics is needed. This study examines 14 rooftop garden cases in Seoul to identify their features as urban green spaces, focusing on
planning approaches, access routes, and activity spaces. Findings showed that rooftop garden development differed depending on the building
stage. New constructions often included rooftop gardens to meet G-SEED requirements and committee review standards, whereas existing
buildings tended to rely on public support programs. Gardens created during new construction displayed greater variety in design, highlighting
the importance of policy support during the building design phase. In terms of accessibility, rooftop gardens with direct street-level access
offered the highest convenience and served effectively as open green spaces. In contrast, those accessed through internal routes had more
limited public use. Additionally, rooftop gardens functioned as spaces for recreation and events, highlighting the value of management
strategies such as private operator involvement. These insights support future planning and design efforts for rooftop gardens as accessible
urban green spaces. |