Title |
A Study on the Spatial Layout and User Interference in Cremation Facilities |
Authors |
김한준(Kim, Han June) ; 염상훈(Youm, Sang Hoon) |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2025.41.8.13 |
Keywords |
Crematorium; Cremation Process; User Circulation Interference; Circulation; Ceremonial Space; Waiting Area; Ritual |
Abstract |
This study aims to identify movement interference within cremation facilities as a major factor that hinders the smooth progression of
ceremonial and waiting procedures. Factors that disrupt user experiences in cremation facilities include the presence and placement of family
waiting rooms, the connection between ash collection rooms and exits, the arrangement of vertical circulation routes, and the size and
configuration of shared spaces. When users are not clearly separated according to procedural stages, issues such as ambiguous boundaries,
congestion, and movement interference arise, undermining the solemnity of the ceremony and user convenience. This research conducts spatial
analyses and field surveys of facilities such as Suwon Yeonhwajang, Incheon Family Park, Seoul Municipal Crematorium, Yongin Baek-Un's
Rest, and Hambaksan Memorial Park, confirming that inappropriate spatial configurations result in overlapping movement paths and
congestion, thereby reducing operational efficiency. The findings emphasize the importance of clearly delineating ceremonial and waiting areas,
securing dedicated routes for each procedure, and minimizing visual and physical interference. By addressing these issues, this study offers
meaningful insights into the design and operational optimization of cremation facilities, contributing to both functional efficiency and the
provision of dignified services. |