Title A Study on the Roof Structure Transition of the Sosuseowon lecture hall, the First Royal-Granted Private Academy of the Joseon Dynasty
Authors 김수안(Kim, Soo-Ahn) ; 류성룡(Ryoo, Seong-Lyong)
DOI https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2025.41.8.235
Page pp.235-244
ISSN 2733-6247
Keywords Sosuseowon; Ganghakdang; lecture hall; Transition of roof structure; Repair in 1782; 3D analysis; World Heritage; National Treasure
Abstract This study investigates the original form and architectural modifications of the lecture hall at Sosu Seowon, the first royally chartered private academy of the Joseon Dynasty. Drawing on physical traces observed in timber components, along with records from the 1782 repair and the 2015 repair report, this study infers the lecture hall’s earlier structural form. Furthermore, three-dimensional modeling was employed to examine the structural relationships among the roof components. The findings indicate that although the original structure was largely retained, architectural modifications were made during the 1782 repair to adjust the roof slope. This modification is considered to have been made to improve drainage and mitigate deterioration caused by rainwater, and the altered form has been preserved to the present day. This study demonstrates that combining archival records with three-dimensional modeling allows for a more precise and spatially informed understanding of roof structure transitions. From these, the structural characteristics of the lecture hall at Sosu Seowon, a UNESCO World Heritage site, could be identified.