Title Architectural Transformations and Community Space Opening in Old Small Churches for Sustainable Use
Authors 여인화(Yeo, In-Wha) ; 박소현(Park, So-Hyun)
DOI https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2025.41.9.15
Page pp.15-26
ISSN 2733-6247
Keywords Old and Small Protestant Churches; Characteristics of Spatial Change; Open to Local Community; Sustainable Use
Abstract This study explores sustainable strategies to support the ongoing use of small, long-established Protestant churches in the Seochon area of Seoul. These churches, many of which are over 50 years old and independently owned, are not officially designated as cultural heritage but carry architectural, historical, and social significance within their neighborhoods. The research aims to investigate how these religious facilities can maintain their religious functions while partially opening their spaces to meet community needs. The research follows three stages: first, it analyzes the location, architectural features, and factors contributing to the longevity of independently owned small churches. Next, it identifies patterns of spatial transformation that have occurred as churches adapt to changing user needs. Finally, it investigates current plans for partial community opening and compares them with local residents’ practical needs to highlight key issues for future use. The findings offer valuable insights for sustainably preserving small urban churches in similar settings.