Title Developing Senior Welfare Centers for a Changing Demographic Landscape in the Gyeongnam Region
Authors 안은희(An, Eun-Hee)
DOI https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2025.41.12.113
Page pp.113-124
ISSN 2733-6247
Keywords Senior Welfare Centers; Demographic Changes; Gyeongnam Region; Active Seniors; Spatial Strategies
Abstract South Korea is experiencing rapid demographic shifts, including accelerated population aging and regional population decline. At the same time, more active seniors seeking dynamic later lives are prompting a reconsideration of the roles and functions of senior leisure and welfare facilities. This study aims to present developmental directions for senior welfare centers that can respond effectively to these demographic changes, along with spatial and functional strategies suited to the characteristics of the Gyeongnam region. Through literature reviews and case analyses focused on the region’s demographic patterns and facility operations, the current supply of senior welfare centers was found to be insufficient, falling short of growing demand. As a result, many older adults who wish to use these facilities are unable to do so due to limited capacity. The analysis also revealed an overemphasis on lifelong education and hobby- or leisure-focused services. These findings underline the need for senior welfare centers to move beyond simple leisure provision and instead develop into community hubs that promote social participation, interaction, and lifelong learning. Such a shift can enhance quality of life for seniors, strengthen local communities, and offer policy guidance and practical strategies for sustainable welfare planning in aging regions. In this context, the study holds both academic and practical significance.