Title A Study on the Characteristics of Cluster Formation in Sloped Urban Residential Areas
Authors 오성헌(Oh, Seong-Heon) ; 박소현(Park, So-Hyun)
DOI https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2026.42.2.3
Page pp.3-12
ISSN 2733-6247
Keywords hillside residential; hillside housing cluster; land formation; residential type; unplanned housing
Abstract The Mangyang-ro hillside residential area is a distinctive neighborhood where Busan’s historical context and topographical conditions intersect, creating a diverse mix of residential types. More than a residential space, the area represents a typical hillside neighborhood that reflects the daily lives of Busan’s residents and the city’s urbanization process. However, recent population decline and deteriorating living conditions have placed the area at risk of disappearance, underscoring the urgent need for preservation. This study identifies the organizational components of the Mangyang-ro hillside residential area by classifying it into 51 hillside residential clusters based on land type and road layout. Within these clusters, residential types were further grouped into three categories to quantitatively analyze organizational components and identify their characteristics. The findings offer valuable baseline data to support the development of sustainable preservation and management strategies for hillside residential areas