Title Revisiting Value Criteria for the Adaptive Reuse of Architectural Heritage
Authors 남효림(Nam, Hyo-Rim) ; 김영재(Kim, Young-Jae)
DOI https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2026.42.2.303
Page pp.303-314
ISSN 2733-6247
Keywords Adaptive Reuse; Religious Architectural Heritage; Value-determining factors; Value Criteria; York Minster. Originality; Uniqueness
Abstract Adaptive reuse is a strategic methodology in architecture and urban planning that repurposes existing buildings for contemporary functions. Recent research trends prioritize the intangible values of cultural heritage over physical form or material attributes, as value-based approaches reveal spatial meaning, continuity of historical narratives, and collective memory that connect past and present. However, adaptive reuse has rarely been examined through a value approach for heritage with specific uses, such as religious architecture. This study focuses on York Minster as a representative monastery church and analyzes its repair and restoration phases as transformations of external form and internal spatial configuration. Value criteria were established by reviewing international charters, heritage designation principles, and national preservation laws, and then applied to categorize and interpret the value characteristics of religious architectural heritage. The results show that emotional value, grounded in human-centered influence and religious specificity, becomes a key determinant in conservation decisions. By demonstrating how intrinsic and sacred values can guide adaptive reuse, this study underlines the necessity of a coherent value system for the preservation of use-specific architectural heritage.