| Title |
Generational Perceptions and Preferences for Living Environments in Later Life |
| Authors |
양스샹(Yang, Shi-Shang) ; 노지화(Roh, Ji-Hwa) |
| DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2026.42.3.51 |
| Keywords |
Generational culture; Super-aged society; Living environment for later life; Housing perception; Generational difference |
| Abstract |
This study examines generational cultural characteristics and differences in preferences for living environments in later life within Korea’s
rapidly aging society. The concept of generation is redefined based on shared historical and sociocultural experiences, and the ways in which
generational lifestyles and values shape perceptions of residential space are analyzed. Using a structured survey of four generational groups,
Baby Boomers, Generation 386, Generation X, and Generation MZ, the study identifies distinct patterns in housing perceptions and
preferences for later-life living environments. The findings show that younger generations tend to prefer independent and privacy-oriented
housing, while older generations place greater value on community-oriented apartments that encourage social interaction and a sense of
belonging. Although convenience, healthcare accessibility, and safety are important across all generations, attitudes toward communal spaces
and social participation vary. These differences reflect diverse generational behaviors shaped by cultural and social change. The study offers
both theoretical and practical contributions. Theoretically, it enhances understanding of generational culture in a super-aged society. Practically,
it provides empirical evidence to support the development of diverse and personalized housing models tailored to generational needs. The
findings suggest that future living environments for later life should prioritize personalization, flexibility, and cultural adaptability, supported
by human-centered design and technological integration. This interdisciplinary approach can inform policymakers and planners in developing
sustainable residential strategies that promote dignity and well-being across generations in the era of super-aging. |