Title Impact of Housing Instability on Individuals’ Perceived Health Status and Depression
Authors 이소영(Lee, So-Young) ; 김은정(Kim, Eun Jung)
DOI https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2026.42.3.233
Page pp.233-242
ISSN 2733-6247
Keywords Perceived health status; Depression; Housing Instability; Panel Binary Logistic Model
Abstract This study is aim to examine the impact of housing instability on individuals' perceived health status and depression. For this purpose, panel data were constructed, comprising 41,360 observations using data from the 10th (2015) to 19th (2024) waves of the Korea Welfare Panel Survey (KoWePS), with eight independent variables and five control variables selected. The analysis method employed panel binary logistic regression using SPSS 29.0 and Stata 17.0. The results are as follows. Firstly, perceived health status was negatively related with mortgage or rent arrears, housing cost burden, rooftop or (semi-)basement and age, while it was positively related with size of housing, residential satis factionand employment status(either on a permanent or non permanent basis rather than non employee). Secondly, depression was negatively related with tenure type(ownership), residential satisfaction and employment status(neither on a permanent nor non permanent basis rather than non employee), while it was positively related with mortgage or rent arrears, housing informality, gender(female) and age. These results indicate that the need for suitable housing policies aimed at alleviating housing instability and serving stable and comfortable housing environments to promote individuals’ health. Based on the results, this study is expected to provide a foundational reference for developing integrated policies that link housing and health-welfare programs to enhance community health and well-being.