| Title |
Conceptual Distinction and Factor-Element Structuring of Walking Satisfaction and Walking Environment Satisfaction |
| Authors |
최윤정(Choi, Yun-Jeong) ; 임호균(Lim, Ho-Kyun) |
| DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2026.42.6.29 |
| Keywords |
Walking Satisfaction; Walking Environment Satisfaction; PRISMA; LLM; NLP; Factor and Element Structuring |
| Abstract |
This study proposes a PRISMA-based AI-integrated systematic literature review framework to clarify the conceptual boundary between walking
satisfaction and walking environment satisfaction and to organize their key factors and components. Using the Web of Science database,
international journal articles were analyzed through NLP and LLM modules that combined semantic filtering, question-answer based extraction,
and clustering with Sentence-BERT, K-means, UMAP, and TF-IDF visualization. Results indicate that walking satisfaction is a
multidimensional subjective evaluation shaped by psychological, physiological, motivational, behavioral, and socio-cultural factors. In contrast,
walking environment satisfaction reflects a cognitive appraisal of physical and spatial qualities such as design, accessibility, and ecological or
social attributes. Although conceptually distinct, internal experience versus external environment, the two are interconnected through
socio-cultural influences and environmental experience factors. The proposed AI-assisted PRISMA framework enhances objectivity and
reproducibility in literature analysis and provides a structured foundation for integrating human experience and environmental design in future
pedestrian research. |