Title A Study on Inclusive Architectural Heritage Education Program Through Tactile Reconstruction of Dancheong
Authors 김대안(Kim, Dae-An) ; 김영재(Kim, Yong-Jae)
DOI https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2026.42.7.223
Page pp.223-234
ISSN 2733-6247
Keywords Dancheong; Tactile Reconstruction; Architectural Heritage Education; Multisensory Learning; Visual Impairment
Abstract This study aims to reconstruct dancheong as a tactile learning medium and to explore the potential of an inclusive architectural heritage education program based on tactile experience. The study was conducted in four stages: a review of prior studies on tactile cognition, tactile learning, and heritage education; derivation of principles for tactile reconstruction based on the architectural functions of dancheong; development and implementation of group-specific educational programs for visually impaired participants (11 sessions) and sighted participants (4 sessions); and mixed-method evaluation through interviews and achievement assessments. The principles of tactile reconstruction were organized around step-by-step learning, the structuring of patterns and color arrangements, and relational correspondences of color. The findings show that tactile dancheong learning developed from an initially unfamiliar sensory experience into a process of reconstructing understanding and shifting sensory perception. Visually impaired participants demonstrated progressive gains in learning achievement, with experiential understanding, while sighted participants showed a shift from visual appreciation toward tactile interpretation and greater empathy for others’ sensory experiences. The study suggests that tactile reconstruction can expand dancheong from a visually appreciated object into an inclusive medium for interpreting and learning architectural heritage.