Title A Study on the Regional Characteristics of Cement Joints in Jeju Stone Houses
Authors 조성민(Jo, Seong-Min) ; 백지숙(Baek, Ji-Sook) ; 이용규(Yi, Yong-Kyu)
DOI https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2026.42.8.93
Page pp.93-100
ISSN 2733-6247
Keywords Jeju; Stone house; Cement; Joint
Abstract This study investigates the transformation of modern construction technologies and production systems in Jeju Island during the 1970s through an analysis of doljip (traditional stone houses) featuring cement joints. The research aims to clarify the structural and aesthetic characteristics of Jeju’s stone architecture by examining changes in masonry and joint techniques. A typological and field-based approach was applied, combining literature review, aerial and street-view surveys, and on-site interviews with residents and craftsmen in eight villages of western Jeju. The findings reveal that the production of doljip evolved from a traditional community-based cooperative system, where villagers directly quarried and stacked local stones, into a specialized and segmented construction process involving external suppliers and professional plasterers. Cement joints, which initially served as simple fillers, developed into decorative architectural elements, exhibiting geometric and expressive patterns that enhanced the facades of both residential and non-residential buildings. This transition reflects the interplay between technological modernization, economic growth driven by the tangerine industry, and the diffusion of construction knowledge during the late 1970s. The study highlights Jeju’s stone houses as a cultural medium that embodies the region’s architectural innovation, collective labor tradition, and socio-economic modernization process.