Title The Transformation of Dancheong Expression in Reinforced Concrete Hanok-Style Public Architecture
Authors 심수정(Shim, Soojung) ; 김영재(Kim, Young-Jae)
DOI https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2026.42.8.237
Page pp.237-248
ISSN 2733-6247
Keywords Reinforced Concrete Hanok-Style Architecture; Misaek Dancheong; Cheong Wa Dae; Authenticity; Traditionality
Abstract The purpose of this research is to analyze the characteristics and chronological trends of Dancheong expressions in reinforced concrete Hanok-style public architecture built between the 1960s and the completion of the Main Building of Cheong Wa Dae in 1991. Emerging during Korea’s efforts to reconstruct national identity while advancing modernization, this architectural typology prompted debates over authenticity because of the substitution of traditional structural materials. In contrast, changes in Dancheong materials and techniques were generally accepted with less resistance. In particular, the emergence and widespread use of Misaek Dancheong can be interpreted as a political expression that reflects the state’s reconfiguration of tradition during this period. This acceptance highlights the different standards of authenticity applied to structural systems and exterior ornamentation in traditional architecture. Dancheong functioned not only as decoration but also as a visual medium expressing the intersection of contemporary aesthetics, cultural policy, and political planning. These findings provide a basis for reinterpreting the concepts of tradition and authenticity in modern Korean architectural history through the visual language of Dancheong.