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Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers

ISO Journal TitleJ Korean Inst. IIIum. Electr. Install. Eng.
Title Coding Method of Variable Threshold Dual Rate ADPCM Speech Considering the Background Noise
Authors Kyong-Ho Han
Page pp.154-159
ISSN 1225-1135
Abstract In this papser, we proposed variable threshold dual rate ADPCM coding method which adapts two coding rates of the standard ADPCM of ITU G.726 for speech quality improvement at a comparably low coding rates. The ZCR(Zero Crossing Rate) is computed for speech data and under the noisy environment, noise data dominant region showed higher ZCR and speech data dominant region showed lower ZCR. The speech data with the higher ZCR is encoded by low coding rate for reduced coded data and the speech data with the lower ZCR is encoded by high coding rate for speech quality improvements. For coded data, 2 bits are assigned for low coding rate of 16[Kbps] and 5 bits are is assigned for high coding rate of 40[Kbps]. Through the simulation, the proposed idea is evaluated and shown that the variable dual rate ADPCM coding technique shows the qood speech quality at low coding rate.