Title |
Relative Error Analysis for Measuring Value of Ground Resistance according to Position Variation of Potential Probe |
Authors |
Hyeong-Joon KIl ; Dong-Woo Kim |
Keywords |
Relative Error ; Ground Resistance ; Position Variation ; Potential Probe |
Abstract |
In this paper, the effects of the position and the angle of the potential probes on the measurements of the ground resistance with the fall-of-potential method are described and the testing techniques to minimize the measuring errors are proposed, The fall-of-potential method is theoretically based on the potential and current measuring principle and the measuring error is primarily caused by the position and angle of auxiliary probes. In order to analyze the relative error for measuring value of ground resistance due to the position of the potential probe, ground resistance were measured in case that the distance of current probe was fixed at 50[m] and the distance of potential probe was located from 10[m] to 50[m] Also, the potential probe was located at 30[˚], 45[˚], 60[˚], 90[˚], and 180[˚] As a consequence, relative error decreased with increasing the distance of potential probe and decreasing the angle between current probe and potential probe. The results could be help to determine the position of potential probe when the ground resistance was measured at grounding system. |