Title |
Light Pollution of Outdoor Lighting in Coastal Area - Focused on Busan City |
Authors |
Hyo-Joo Kong ; Jeong-Tai Kim |
DOI |
http://dx.doi.org/10.5207/JIEIE.2010.24.6.018 |
Keywords |
Lighting Simulation Software ; Mock-Up Experiment ; Daylight ; Evaluation of Daylight |
Abstract |
Outdoor lighting has become a necessary essential part of society for safety and comfortable space. However, inappropriate outdoor lighting leads to energy waste and poor landscape. Outdoor lighting is a very important social element, which enables us to conduct various activities at night in a safe, efficient and comfort way. River Thames in UK, Venice in Italy and Sydney in Australia is a good example of the coastal area. This paper aims to evaluate the light pollution of outdoor lighting in coastal area in Busan city. The Radiant Imaging ProMetric-1400 was used to measure the luminance of Gwangalli Beach, Marine City and Haeundae Beach. Compare to the CIE recommendation level the luminance of the all outdoor lighting were about 2~20 times higher. Outdoor lighting of the building facade luminance level and color should be particularly limited. |