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Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers

ISO Journal TitleJ Korean Inst. IIIum. Electr. Install. Eng.
Title Dielectric Characteristics of SF? and Dry-Air Gases under Lightning Impulse Voltage
Authors Feng Li ; Yang-Woo Yoo ; Dong-Kyu Kim ; Bok-Hee Lee
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5207/JIEIE.2010.24.8.142
Page pp.142-149
ISSN 1225-1135
Keywords Dry-Air ; SF? ; Lightning Impulse Voltage ; Quasi-Uniform Electric Field ; Power Distribution Equipment
Abstract This paper describes dielectric characteristics of SF? and dry-air gases under lightning impulse voltages in a quasi-uniform electric field. In order to simulate to a quasi-uniform electric field, electric field utilization factor of the used sphere-plane electrode is 71[%]. The gas pressure of SF6 ranges from 0.1 to 0.2[㎫] and that of dry-air ranges from 0.2 to 0.6[㎫]. Electrical breakdown voltages of SF? and dry-air gases are measured and analyzed as functions of the polarity of lightning impulse voltage and gas pressure. As a result, the electrical breakdown voltage of both gases under the positive lightning impulse voltage is higher than that under the negative one. The electrical breakdown voltage in SF? is almost higher than 2.67 times compared to dry-air. The results presented in this paper can be used as a useful information to evaluate the capability of alternative insulation gases for SF6 in power distribution equipment with prominent ability against lightning surge.