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Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers

ISO Journal TitleJ Korean Inst. IIIum. Electr. Install. Eng.
Title Determination of the Length of Coaxial Type Carbon Grounding Electrode to Minimize the Fluctuation of Grounding Impedance
Authors Kang-Soo Lee ; Jong-Ho Kim ; Bok-Hee Lee
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5207/JIEIE.2010.24.12.164
Page pp.164-170
ISSN 1225-1135
Keywords Grounding Impedance ; Coaxial Type Carbon Ground Electrode ; Optimal Length ; Distributed Parameter Circuit Model ; Frequency-Dependent Grounding Impedance
Abstract For the surge currents like lightning or ground fault currents containing high frequency components which cause the electromagnetic interferences for the electronic devices and communication equipment, the grounding impedances give the significantly composite characteristics which are dependent on the frequency of surge currents. In this paper, the analytical model and method for determining the optimal length of the newly developed coaxial type carbon ground electrode which has a little fluctuation in grounding impedance with frequency. The length of minimizing the fluctuation of grounding impedance by changing frequency from 100[㎐] to 1[㎒] was determined, and the validity of this proposed method was confirmed by comparing with the simulated and measured data.