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Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers

ISO Journal TitleJ Korean Inst. IIIum. Electr. Install. Eng.
Title Protection of MOV Thermal Runaway and Safety Improvement of SPD using Built-in Instantaneous Trip Device
Authors Ju-Chul Kim ; Joo-Sool Jeon ; Che-Ouk Ki ; Gyung-Ray Choi ; Sang-joong Lee
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5207/JIEIE.2011.25.2.120
Page pp.120-125
ISSN 1225-1135
Keywords Surge Protective Device ; Thermal Runaway ; Metal Oxide Varistor
Abstract SPDs are increasingly being used against lightning and switching surge according to the applicable revised standard and equipotential grounding system. SPDs are equipped usually with a MOV voltage regulating element. The MOV, however, always is exposed to the danger of thermal runaway resulting from inrushing temporary overvoltage and deterioration. In this paper, the authors made two prototype SPDs built-in Instantaneous trip device and analyzed their limiting voltage through test of the MOV breakdown. As the result of the analysis, the SPDs built-in Instantaneous trip device was proven to be effective for protecting MOV against thermal runaway and Instantaneous trip device react for limiting voltage is considered that is applicable to SPD.