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Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers

ISO Journal TitleJ Korean Inst. IIIum. Electr. Install. Eng.
Title A Study on the Convertible Emergency Lighting Fixture in Consideration of Dark Adaptation
Authors Sung-Bae Yum ; Cheol-Gu Yoon ; Jung-Eun Lee ; Hye-Young Shin ; Young-Joo Song
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5207/JIEIE.2011.25.4.024
Page pp.24-29
ISSN 1225-1135
Keywords Dark Adaptation ; Emergency Lighting Fixture
Abstract When an emergency light turns on due to a blackout, the intensity of illumination is drastically changed from hundreds [1x] to 1.0[1x]. This sharp change of illumination intensity not only lowers the darkness adaptation of the eye, it also degrades the obstacle cognitive ability of the evacuees, resulting in secondary critical accidents due to anxiety, and fear. Thus, this study proposed a convertible emergency lighting fixture that controls the rate of speed of light in two stages by time with darkness adaptation of the eye in consideration. In addition, the effect of such emergency light is verified by suggesting an illumination simulation without increasing the number of light or capacity of battery to make it economically feasible.