| Title |
The Intrinsic Safety Evaluation of Solar Photovoltaic Cell |
| Authors |
Chun-Ha Lee ; Seung-wook Jee ; Shi-Kuk Kim |
| DOI |
http://dx.doi.org/10.5207/JIEIE.2011.25.7.049 |
| Keywords |
Photovoltaic System ; Solar Cell ; Intrinsic Safety ; IEC Type Spark Ignition Test Apparatus |
| Abstract |
Now the world will regulate the CO2 emission due to environmental issues. For an alternative plan photovoltaic system is watched. So, photovoltaic system is trend of big city and it is mandatory for renovation of construction. Oil & gas filling station existed in city is suitable to found the photovoltaic system. But the general photovoltaic system in oil & gas filling station is difficult to found because it is classified into hazardous area. This paper evaluates intrinsic safety evaluation of solar cell for making basic data to found for the photovoltaic system on hazardous area. The intrinsic safety characteristic is evaluated by short-circuit ignition test using IEC type spark ignition test apparatus and temperature rising test. The result of short-circuit ignition test, propane-air mixture gas is exploded on condition that 4 solar cells(9[V], 90[㎃]) are connected serially under insolation 800[W/㎡]. So, if a larger solar module will be used at oil & gas filling station than we were tested, it needs explosion proof. As the result of rising temperature test, the temperature rising due to short circuit is not so much, but when the temperature rises due to radiant heat, it demands careful consideration for environmental influence. |