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Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers

ISO Journal TitleJ Korean Inst. IIIum. Electr. Install. Eng.
Title A Study of Surface Discharge Characteristics for Dew-Point of Dry-Air and Materials or Shapes of Solid Insulator in Quasi-Uniform Field
Authors Gyeong-Jun Min ; Byoung-Chil Kang ; Dong-Young Lim ; Kwang-Sik Lee ; Won-Ju Park
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5207/JIEIE.2013.27.6.044
Page pp.44-49
ISSN 1225-1135
Keywords Dry-Air ; Flashover Voltage ; Solid Insulator ; Dew-Point ; Surface Discharge
Abstract This study investigates the surface discharge characteristics of solid insulators by varying their materials, their shapes, and the dew-point of dry-air. The methodology of this study is that a quasi-uniform field is first applied to a test chamber. Then, the chamber is filled with dry-air as an insulation gas which pressure is varied from 1 to 6atm while applying an AC voltage to the chamber. The used solid insulators are teflon, polycarbonate, and bakelite. As the dew-point is lower and the pressure of dry-air is higher, the flashover voltage of all solid insulators increases more. When each characteristic of the solid insulators is compared under the same gas pressure, the flashover voltage of teflon is the highest. Then, the flashover voltage of polycarbonate is higher than that of bakelite. Moreover, it is observed that the flashover voltage increases as the diameter and the thickness of each solid insulator become larger and thicker, respectively. However, the thickness of the solid insulators is more critical for increasing the flashover voltage than their diameter.