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Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers

ISO Journal TitleJ Korean Inst. IIIum. Electr. Install. Eng.
Title Analysis on Operational Characteristics of Distance Relay due to Application of Superconducting Fault Current Limiter in a Simulated Power Transmission System
Authors Shin-Eui Noh ; Jin-Seok Kim ; Yi-Gwan Kim ; Jae-Chul Kim ; Sung-Hun Lim
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5207/JIEIE.2014.28.8.040
Page pp.40-46
ISSN 1225-1135
Keywords Superconducting Fault Current Limitter (SFCL) ; Distance Relay ; Power Transmission System
Abstract The development of the superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) to apply into a power transmission system where makes larger fault current compared to the power distribution system has been performed. Among various SFCLs, the trigger-type SFCL is suitable for application into the power transmission system due to the effective reduction on power burden of the high temperature superconducting element (HTSC) for the larger fault current. To protect the power transmission line in the power grid, the distance relay, which decides to interrupt fault section where can be calculated by the measured voltage and current from sound grid, is one of important protective devices in the power transmission system. However, the operation of the distance relay from the impedance of the fault point on the transmission line is affected by the impedance of the trigger-type SFCL. Therefore, the analysis on the operational characteristics of distance relay considering the application of the SFCL is required. In this paper, the effect on the operation zones of the distance relay by the impedance of the SFCL in a power transmission system was analyzed through the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation.