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Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers

ISO Journal TitleJ Korean Inst. IIIum. Electr. Install. Eng.
Title Operational Method of Superconducting Fault Current Limiter with Reduction Function of Asymmetric Fault Current
Authors Chang-Hwan Kim ; Hun-Chul Seo ; Kyu-Ho Kim ; Chul-Hwan Kim ; Sang-Bong Rhee
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5207/JIEIE.2014.28.10.056
Page pp.56-62
ISSN 1225-1135
Keywords Superconducting Fault Current Limiter(SFCL) ; Asymmetric Fault Current ; Fault Angle ; Electro-Magnetic Transients Program(EMTP)/Alternative Transient Program(ATP) Draw
Abstract When fault currents contain decaying DC offset, the peak value of the fault current in the first cycle of the fault period is higher than the fault current during the steady-state period. To reduce the asymmetric fault current, this paper proposes an operation scheme using the series connection of two hybrid type Superconducting Fault Current Limiters (SFCLs) : an auxiliary SFCL and a main SFCL. The proposed method calculates the fault angle by comparing the zero-crossing time with fault detection time. According to the fault angle calculated, an auxiliary SFCL operates to reduce an asymmetric fault current during half a cycle after fault occurrence. After this process, the fault current is limited by a main SFCL. To confirm the usefulness of the proposed method, case studies using Electro-Magnetic Transients Program (EMTP)/Alternative Transient Program (ATP) Draw are perfomed.