| Title |
A Rejection of Harmonic Ripples for d-q Transformation |
| Authors |
Nam-Yerl Choi ; Chi-Hwan Lee |
| DOI |
http://dx.doi.org/10.5207/JIEIE.2015.29.12.083 |
| Keywords |
DQ Transformation ; Unbalanced Grid Voltage ; Synchronous Reference Frame ; Comb Filter |
| Abstract |
This paper presents a simple notch filter, which is so suitable for three-phase unbalanced and distorted power line. In the d-q synchronous transformation, three-phase unbalanced and distorted voltages generate lots of ripple voltages on d-q axes. The ripples make disturbances on controllers such as PLL of phase tracking. Unbalanced state makes ripple of double the frequency of power line. Odd harmonics 5th and 7th on the line make even 4th and 6th ripples on d-q axes due to the rotating reference frame, respectively. Cascaded two comb filters, delay lines 1/4T and 1/8T, are adopted for the ripple rejection. The filter rejects harmonics 2nd, 4th, 6th, 10th and so on. They are very effective to remove the ripples of both unbalance and distortion. The filter, implemented by two FIFOs on an experimental system, is adopted on a PLL controller of power line phase tracking. Through the simulation and experimental results, performance of the proposed comb filter has been validated. |