Mobile QR Code QR CODE : Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers

Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers

ISO Journal TitleJ Korean Inst. IIIum. Electr. Install. Eng.
Title Protection Coordination Using Superconducting Fault Current Limiters in Microgrids
Authors Raza HaiderRaza Haider ; Muhammad Saeed Uz ZamanMuhammad Saeed Uz Zaman ; Syed Basit Ali BukhariSyed Basit Ali Bukhari ; Zahoor AhmedZahoor Ahmed ; Muhammad MehdiMuhammad Mehdi ; Yun-Sik Oh ; Chul-Hwan Kim
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5207/JIEIE.2017.31.10.026
Page pp.26-36
ISSN 1225-1135
Keywords Distributed Generation (DG) ; Fault Current ; Microgrid (MG) ; Protection Coordination ; Superconducting Fault Current Limiter (SFCL)
Abstract Power generating units in the form of distributed generation (DG) are integrating with microgrid (MG) systems to supply reliable power to users. The trend of an integrated power supply is increasing continually to meet growing energy demands. Besides certain advantages of the MG system, some interconnection and system protection issues pose a challenge in terms of implementation. These problems need to be addressed in order to facilitate smooth operation of power systems. Superconducting fault current limiters (SFCLs) provide the best performance and unique protection features to electrical power systems during various fault conditions. This paper describes modeling, characterization, and implementation of SFCL in an MG system to enhance protection coordination. The proposed SFCL is modeled in MATLAB/ Simulink software and the performance of the system is validated through simulation results. It is also shown that the proposed SFCL provides a means of better relay coordination during various fault conditions. This is achieved by incorporating well-calculated design parameters of SFCL and its placement at optimal locations.