Mobile QR Code QR CODE : Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers

Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers

ISO Journal TitleJ Korean Inst. IIIum. Electr. Install. Eng.
Title Soft Fault Detection of Low Voltage Underground Cable Using ISSTDR
Authors Ga-Ram Han ; Jae-Jin Kim
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5207/JIEIE.2018.32.1.059
Page pp.59-65
ISSN 1225-1135
Keywords SSTDR ; ISSTDR ; Cable Fault Detection ; Partial Disconnection ; Time-Frequency Correlation
Abstract SSTDR(spread spectrum time domain reflectometry) is known to have excellent performance to detect cable fault(open and short). However, if the fault type is soft fault like as partial disconnection, attenuation of the reflected signal becomes larger and hence correlation coefficient in SSTDR becomes smaller, which makes fault detection difficult. Therefore, in order to solve the problem of SSTDR, this paper uses ISSTDR(improved SSTDR) to detect the peak value of the correlation coefficient of the reference signal with time-frequency correlation analysis, and then the peak value of the correlation coefficient of the reflected signal is detected after removing the reference signal. The performance of ISSTDR was validated via an experiment in low-voltage power cables. The performance evaluation showed that the ISSTDR can track fault location.