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Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers

ISO Journal TitleJ Korean Inst. IIIum. Electr. Install. Eng.
Title Location based Harmful Environment Monitoring System
Authors Si-Byung Nam ; Bong-Suob Lee ; Jong-Duk Kim ; Su-Il Lim
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5207/JIEIE.2018.32.3.093
Page pp.93-101
ISSN 1225-1135
Keywords Harmful Environment ; RSSI ; Location Based ; Monitoring
Abstract This paper proposes method of flexible position based hazardous environmental data detection with low power consumption for human protection from hazardous gas in enclosed or underground area. Proposed method considers indoor positioning using BLE's RSSI without GPS data, and sends data including hazardous environmental module data to monitoring server system. Hazardous environmental detection module contains CO2, VOC, temperature, and humidity with RSSI, broadcasts these data to AP regularly. Proposed module is designed to achieve low power BLE structure with battery, variable set-up position in order to detect environmental data more easily. Also, lifetime of proposed module achieves more than 3.5 month lifetime guarantee using ICR18650-22 lithium battery. From the experimental result, multiple environmental data detection module is used in enclosed indoor case, it is approved that convenience is effective from position based hazardous environmental data detection for human protection.