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  1. (Dept. of Railroad Electrical System Engineering, Woosong University, Korea.)



Pulley type tensioning device, High-speed operation, Tension variation rate

1. ์„œ ๋ก 

์ „๊ธฐ์ฒ ๋„์—์„œ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ํŒฌํ„ฐ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„์™€ ์ ‘์ด‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ณต ์ „์ฐจ์„ ๋กœ๋Š” ์†๋„์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์„ค๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์„ค๋น„์ด๋‹ค(1). ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ณ ์†์œผ๋กœ ์šดํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ€๊ณต ์ „์ฐจ์„ ๋กœ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ „์ฐจ์„ ์˜ ํŒŒ๋™์ „ํŒŒ์†๋„๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ ค์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ , ํŒŒ๋™์ „ํŒŒ์†๋„๋Š” ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ํŒฌํ„ฐ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„๊ฐ€ ์›€์ง์ด๋ฉด์„œ ์ „์ฐจ์„ ์„ ํŒŒ๋™, ๋ณ€ํ˜•์‹œ์ผœ ๋™์š”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ํŒŒ๋™์€ ์ „์ฐจ์„ ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ „ํŒŒ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ „์ฐจ์„ ์˜ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์— ๋น„๋ก€ํ•œ๋‹ค(3). ์ˆœ๋™ ํ˜น์€ ๋™ํ•ฉ๊ธˆ ์žฌ์งˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ „์ฐจ์„  ๋ฐ ์กฐ๊ฐ€์„ ์€ ์˜จ๋„๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค„์–ด๋“ค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ผ์ •ํ•œ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜๋Š” ์˜จ๋„๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹ ์ถ•ํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ „์ฐจ์„  ๋ฐ ์กฐ๊ฐ€์„ ์˜ ์‹ ์ถ•๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ผ์ •ํ•œ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์„ ์œ ์ง€์‹œ์ผœ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค.

๊ตญ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜๋Š” ํ™œ์ฐจ๋น„๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ํ™œ์ฐจ์‹, ๋„๋ฅด๋ž˜๋น„๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ๋„๋ฅด๋ž˜์‹, ์Šคํ”„๋ง์˜ ํƒ„์„ฑ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ์Šคํ”„๋ง์‹์„ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค(2). ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ ์€ ์ „์ฐจ์„ ์˜ ํ๋ฆ„๋ฐฉ์ง€์žฅ์น˜์˜ ๊ฐ’๊ณผ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜๊ฐ„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋กœ ์Šคํ”„๋ง์˜ ํšจ์œจ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ ์ด๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๊ทœ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ตญ๋‚ด์—์„œ๋Š” ํ™œ์ฐจ์‹์€ 5[%] ์ด๋‚ด์ด๊ณ  ์Šคํ”„๋ง์‹์€ 15[%] ๋ฐ ๋„๋ฅด๋ž˜์‹์€ 3[%] ์ด๋‚ด๋กœ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๊ทœ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค[4-6].

์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜์˜ ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ ์ด ํฌ๋ฉด ์ „์ฐจ์„ ๋กœ์—์„œ ๊ฒฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด ์ „์ฐจ์„  ๋†’์ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 1๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ˜ธ๊ทธ(Hog) ์ƒํƒœ ๋“ฑ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ง‘์ „์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ ์ €ํ•˜์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ณ ์†์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์กฐ๊ฐ€์„ ์ด ์ง„๋™์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์‹์œผ๋กœ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์šดํ–‰ํ•˜์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค(7). ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ๋Š” ์—ด์ฐจ์šดํ–‰์†๋„ 300 [ใŽž/h] ์ด์ƒ ๊ณ ์†์ฒ ๋„์—์„œ๋Š” ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ ์„ 3[%] ์ด๋‚ด๋กœ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ  3[%] ์ดํ•˜์˜ ๋„๋ฅด๋ž˜์‹ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ตญ์‚ฐํ™” ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค[8โˆผ9]. ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ตญ๋‚ด์—์„œ 300 [ใŽž/h] ์ด์ƒ ๊ณ ์†์ฒ ๋„์—์„œ๋Š” ๋„๋ฅด๋ž˜์‹ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜๋งŒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ค์ •์ด๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋„๋ฅด๋ž˜์‹ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•œ๊ตญ์ฒ ๋„๊ณต์‚ฌ ์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜ ์„ธ์น™์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋„๋ฅด๋ž˜์— ์‚ฝ์ž…๋œ ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ๊ต์ฒด๋ฅผ 3๋…„์— 1ํšŒ์”ฉ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค(10).

๊ทธ๋ฆผ. 1. ํ˜ธ๊ทธ ์ƒํƒœ

Fig. 1. Hog state

../../Resources/kiee/KIEE.2019.68.9.1158/fig1.png

๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜์„ฑ ํ–ฅ์ƒ๊ณผ ๊ณ ์†์šดํ–‰์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์„ ๋กœ์˜ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ๊ฑด๊ณผ ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ ์„ ยฑ3[%] ์ด๋‚ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ์กฑํ•˜๋Š” ํ™œ์ฐจ์‹ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜์„ฑ ํ–ฅ์ƒ๊ณผ ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ ์„ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜ค์ผ๋ฆฌ์Šค ๋ฒ ์ด๋ง์„ ์ ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹œํ—˜์ ˆ์ฐจ์ธ ํ•œ๊ตญ์ฒ ๋„ํ‘œ์ค€๊ทœ๊ฒฉ(KRS)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ณต์žฅ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค(4). ๋˜ํ•œ ํ˜„์žฅ ์ ์šฉ์„ฑ ๋“ฑ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์•ฝ 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์šดํ–‰์„ ์— ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์˜€๊ณ  ์ฒ ๊ฑฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์œก์•ˆ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ณต์ธ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์ธ์ฆ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

2. ๊ณ ์† ์ „์ฐจ์„ ๋กœ์šฉ ํ™œ์ฐจ์‹ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜ ์„ค์น˜ ๋ฐ ์ œ์ž‘

2.1 ๊ณ ์† ์ „์ฐจ์„ ๋กœ์šฉ ํ™œ์ฐจ์‹ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜ ์„ค์น˜

์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ™œ์ฐจ์‹ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 2์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์„ค์น˜ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ํ™œ์ฐจ์‹ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™œ์ฐจ์™€ ์†Œํ™œ์ฐจ์˜ ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋น„๊ฐ€ 1 : 4์ด๋‹ค. ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋น„๋กœ ์ธํ•˜์—ฌ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์‹์œผ๋กœ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•œ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๊ตญ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํ™œ์ฐจ์‹ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜๋Š” ์ผ๊ด„์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์–ด ์™”๋‹ค. ๊ตญ์ œ๊ธฐ์ค€์ธ UIC 799์—์„œ๋Š” ์„ค๊ณ„์†๋„ 230 [ใŽž/h] ์ด์ƒ ๊ณ ์† ์ „์ฐจ์„ ๋กœ์—๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์‹ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜๋กœ ์„ค์น˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค(7). ๋˜ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ์† ์ „์ฐจ์„ ๋กœ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ™œ์ฐจ์‹ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜ ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋น„๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ 1 : 3์˜ ๋น„์œจ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™๋˜๋„๋ก ์šด์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ™œ์šฉ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ทน๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 3๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์‹์œผ๋กœ ์„ค์น˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋Œ€ํ™œ์ฐจ์™€ ์†Œํ™œ์ฐจ์˜ ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋น„๋ฅผ 1 : 3์˜ ๋น„์œจ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™๋˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

๊ทธ๋ฆผ. 2. ์ผ๊ด„์‹ ํ™œ์ฐจ์‹ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋„

Fig. 2. Diagram of double type pulley tensioning device

../../Resources/kiee/KIEE.2019.68.9.1158/fig2.png

๊ทธ๋ฆผ. 3. ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์‹ ํ™œ์ฐจ์‹ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋„

Fig. 3. Diagram of single type pulley tensioning device

../../Resources/kiee/KIEE.2019.68.9.1158/fig3.png

2.2 ๊ณ ์† ์ „์ฐจ์„ ๋กœ์šฉ ํ™œ์ฐจ์‹ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜ ์ œ์ž‘

์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜์„ฑ ํ–ฅ์ƒ๊ณผ ๊ณ ์†์šดํ–‰์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ (3[%] ์ดํ•˜)์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์—ฌ ์†Œํ™œ์ฐจ ๋‚ด์— ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง์„ ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ๋ณผ ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง์—์„œ ์˜ค์ผ๋ฆฌ์Šค ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง์œผ๋กœ ์ ์šฉํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

๊ธฐ์กด์—๋Š” ๋ณผ ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง์„ ์ ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๊ฒฐ๋กœํ˜„์ƒ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์œ ์ž…์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๋ถ€์‹๋ฌธ์ œ์™€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์ฃผ์ž… ๋“ฑ์˜ ์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋‹จ์ ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๊ณ ์†, ์ค‘์†, ์ €์† ์กฐ๊ฑด์—์„œ 14.7 [N/ใŽŸ]์˜ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๋งˆ์ฐฐ ๊ณ„์ˆ˜์™€ ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ๋ถ€ํ•˜ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์œคํ™œ์„ฑ๊ณผ 0.067 [ใŽœ]์˜ ๋‚ด๋งˆ๋ชจ์„ฑ์ด ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ํ…Œํ”„๋ก  ๋‚ฉ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ณ ์ฒด ์œคํ™œ์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๋ณต์ธต๊ตฌ์กฐ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ธ‰์œ  ํƒ€์ž…์˜ ์˜ค์ผ๋ฆฌ์Šค ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 4 ๋ฐ ํ‘œ 1๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

๊ทธ๋ฆผ. 4. ์˜ค์ผ๋ฆฌ์Šค ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง ๋ฐ ๋‚ด๋งˆ๋ชจ์„ฑ ๋งˆ์ฐฐ๊ณ„์ˆ˜ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ(11)

Fig. 4. Oilless bearing and wear resistance friction coefficient test results

../../Resources/kiee/KIEE.2019.68.9.1158/fig4.png

ํ‘œ 1. ์˜ค์ผ๋ฆฌ์Šค ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง ํŠน์„ฑ(11)

Table 1. Oilless bearing characteristics

๊ตฌ ๋ถ„

ํŠน ์„ฑ

์œคํ™œ ์กฐ๊ฑด

Dry

์‚ฌ์šฉ์˜จ๋„ ๋ฒ”์œ„ [โ„ƒ]

-200 ~ +280

์ตœ๋Œ€ ํ—ˆ์šฉ ์ ‘์ด‰์••๋ ฅ ๏ผš P [N/ใŽŸ]

49.0

์ตœ๋Œ€ ํ—ˆ์šฉ ์†๋„ ๏ผš V [m/s]

0.65

์ตœ๋Œ€ ํ—ˆ์šฉ PV ๊ฐ’ [N/ใŽŸใƒปm/s]

3.60

ํ™œ์ฐจ์‹ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™œ์ฐจ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํ™œ์ฐจ์™€ ์†Œํ™œ์ฐจ์˜ ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋น„๋ฅผ 1 : 3์˜ ๋น„์œจ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™๋˜๋„๋ก ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜ ํ™œ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 5์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ œ์ž‘ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

๊ทธ๋ฆผ. 5. ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜ ํ™œ์ฐจ

Fig. 5. The pulley type tensioning device

../../Resources/kiee/KIEE.2019.68.9.1158/fig5.png

๊ธฐ์กด ์™€์ด์–ด๋กœํ”„๋Š” ์•„์—ฐ๋„๊ฐ•์—ฐ์„  ์žฌ์งˆ๋กœ ์ธ์žฅ๊ฐ•๋„๊ฐ€ ์•ฝํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ€์‹์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์Šคํ…Œ์ธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์žฌ์งˆ์˜ ์™€์ด์–ด๋กœํ”„ ์ฝ”์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์žฌ๋กœ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šฐ๋ฉฐ ๋ถ€์‹ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ ์„ ์ตœ์†Œํ™” ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 6๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ œ์ž‘ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

๊ทธ๋ฆผ. 6. ์™€์ด์–ด๋กœํ”„

Fig. 6. Wire rope

../../Resources/kiee/KIEE.2019.68.9.1158/fig6.png

๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ ๊ณ ์† ์ „์ฐจ์„ ๋กœ์šฉ ํ™œ์ฐจ์‹ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์žฌ๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ํŠน์„ฑ์€ ํ‘œ 2์™€ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค.

ํ‘œ 2. ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์žฌ๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ํŠน์„ฑ

Table 2. Materials and characteristics of the developed tensioning device

๊ตฌ ๋ถ„

์‚ฌ์šฉ์žฌ๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ํŠน์„ฑ

์‚ฌ์šฉ ์žฅ๋ ฅ

32,251 [N]

์žฅ๋ ฅ๋น„

1 : 3

์ฃผํ™œ์ฐจ ํ™”ํ•™์„ฑ๋ถ„

EN AC42200

์ธ์žฅ๊ฐ•๋„

302.6 [N/ใŽŸ]

์™€์ด์–ด๋กœํ”„

์Šคํ…Œ์ธ๋ฆฌ์Šค

๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง

์˜ค์ผ๋ฆฌ์Šค

3. ๊ณต์žฅ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ์‹œํ—˜

3.1 ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ

ํ™œ์ฐจ์‹ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ์ง„๋‹จ์„ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•œ๊ตญ์ฒ ๋„ ํ‘œ์ค€๊ทœ๊ฒฉ(KRS)์„ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์–‘(์•ˆ)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค(4). ์‹œํ—˜ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฒ‰๋ชจ์–‘๊ฒ€์‚ฌ, ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ, ์น˜์ˆ˜๊ฒ€์‚ฌ, ๋‚ด๊ตฌ์„ฑ์‹œํ—˜, ํŒŒ๊ดดํ•˜์ค‘์‹œํ—˜, ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ ์‹œํ—˜, ์‚ฌ์šฉ์˜จ๋„์‹œํ—˜, ์ œ๋™์‹œํ—˜, ์žฌ์งˆ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต์ธ ์‹œํ—˜๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ์ž…ํšŒ์‹œํ—˜์„ ํ†ตํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์˜€๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‹œํ—˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์‹œํ—˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ํ‘œ 3๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค.

ํ‘œ 3. ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต์ธ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์‹œํ—˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ

Table 3. National authorized institution examination result

์‹œํ—˜ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ

์‹œํ—˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€

์‹œํ—˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ

๊ฒ‰๋ชจ์–‘๊ฒ€์‚ฌ

ํ‘œ๋ฉด์ด ๋งค๋ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ƒ ์œ ํ•ดํ•œ ํ  ๋“ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฐํ•จ์ด ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ

์ด์ƒ ์—†์Œ

๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ

ํ‘œ๋ฉด์— ์œ ํ•ดํ•œ ๊ฐˆ๋ผ์ง, ์ฃผ๋ฌผ ๊ธฐ๊ณต ๋“ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฐํ•จ์ด ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ

์ด์ƒ ์—†์Œ

์น˜์ˆ˜๊ฒ€์‚ฌ

์ฃผ๊ฐ•ํ’ˆ ๋ณดํ†ต ํ—ˆ์šฉ์ฐจ ๊ธฐ์ค€

์ด์ƒ ์—†์Œ

๋‚ด๊ตฌ์„ฑ์‹œํ—˜

0.02 [Hz] 20,000 [ํšŒ]

์ด์ƒ ์—†์Œ

ํŒŒ๊ดดํ•˜์ค‘์‹œํ—˜

90 [kN] 3 [๋ถ„]

์ด์ƒ ์—†์Œ

์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ ์‹œํ—˜

3[%] ์ด๋‚ด

์ด์ƒ ์—†์Œ

์‹œํ—˜ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ

์‹œํ—˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€

์‹œํ—˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ

์‚ฌ์šฉ์˜จ๋„์‹œํ—˜

-25[โ„ƒ]์™€ 60[โ„ƒ]์—์„œ 72์‹œ๊ฐ„

์ด์ƒ ์—†์Œ

์ œ๋™์‹œํ—˜

๋‚™ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ : 200 [ใŽœ] ์ดํ•˜

160 [ใŽœ]

์ œ๋™์‹œ๊ฐ„ : 0.3 [S] ์ดํ•˜

0.27 [S]

์žฌ์งˆ์‹œํ—˜

ํ™”ํ•™์„ฑ๋ถ„ ๋ถ„์„์‹œํ—˜

EN AC42200

์ด์ƒ ์—†์Œ

์ธ์žฅ๊ฐ•๋„์‹œํ—˜

์ธ์žฅ๊ฐ•๋„ : 250 [N/ใŽŸ] ์ด์ƒ

302.6 [N/ใŽŸ]

์—ฐ์‹ ์œจ : 1[%] ์ด์ƒ

4.69[%]

๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋„ฌ ๊ฒฝ๋„์‹œํ—˜

์•ฝ [HB] 85 ์ด์ƒ

[HB] 94.4

3.2 ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ  ์ž‘๋™ ์‹œํ—˜

์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ  ์ž‘๋™ ์‹œํ—˜์€ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ํŠน์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์กฐ๊ฑด ๋ฐ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์กฐ๊ฑด ๋“ฑ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์žฅ๋ ฅ์ด ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ %๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ์ฃผํ–‰ ํŠน์„ฑ์— ์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์š”์†Œ์ด๋‹ค. ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ  ์‹œํ—˜์€ ํ™œ์ฐจ์‹ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 7๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ  ์ž‘๋™ ์‹œํ—˜ ์žฅ์น˜์— ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ , ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜ ์™€์ด์–ด๋กœํ”„์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•˜์ค‘์ธ 32,251 [N]์˜ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋„๋ก ์žฅ๋ ฅ์ถ”๋ฅผ ๋งค๋‹ฌ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ, ์ธ์žฅ ์‹œํ—˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ „์ฐจ์„ ๊ณผ ์กฐ๊ฐ€์„ ์˜ ์ธ๋ฅ˜๊ตฌ๊ฐ„ 800 [m]๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜์˜€์„ ๋•Œ์˜ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜ ๊ฐ€๋™๋ฒ”์œ„ 2,652 [ใŽœ]๋ฅผ ๋„ค ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด 0 [ใŽœ]๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘์œผ๋กœ 884 [ใŽœ]์”ฉ 2,652 [ใŽœ]๊นŒ์ง€ 4ํšŒ ์‹œํ—˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ ์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ  ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€์€ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์ถ”์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ ์ด ยฑ3[%] ๋ฒ”์œ„์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.

๊ทธ๋ฆผ. 7. ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ  ์ž‘๋™ ์‹œํ—˜ ์žฅ์น˜

Fig. 7. Tension change rate operation test equipment

../../Resources/kiee/KIEE.2019.68.9.1158/fig7.png

๊ทธ๋ฆผ 8 ๋ฐ 9๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•œ 32,251 [N]์šฉ ํ™œ์ฐจ์‹ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ  ์‹œํ—˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ด๋‹ค. ์ƒ์Šน ์‹œ์™€ ํ•˜๊ฐ• ์‹œ ๋ชจ๋‘ 4์ฐจ๋ก€ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ƒ์Šน ์‹œ์— ์ตœ์ € 1.1[%], ํ•˜๊ฐ• ์‹œ์— ์ตœ๋Œ€ 2.9[%]์˜ ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ ์„ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œํ—˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ  ๊ธฐ์ค€ ยฑ3[%] ์ด๋‚ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ์กฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

๊ทธ๋ฆผ. 8. ์ƒ์Šน ์‹œ ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ  ์‹œํ—˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„

Fig. 8. Test result graph of tension change rate at rise

../../Resources/kiee/KIEE.2019.68.9.1158/fig8.png

๊ทธ๋ฆผ. 9. ํ•˜๊ฐ• ์‹œ ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ  ์‹œํ—˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„

Fig. 9. Test result graph of tension change rate at rise descent

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4. ์šดํ–‰์„  ์„ค์น˜ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ํ˜„์žฅ ์ ์šฉ์„ฑ ๊ฒ€์ฆ

๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•œ ํ™œ์ฐจ์‹ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์กฐ๋ฆฝ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ํ˜„์žฅ ์ ์šฉ์„ฑ ๋“ฑ์„ ํ™•์ธ์„ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•œ๊ตญ์ฒ ๋„๊ณต์‚ฌ์˜ ์šดํ–‰์„ ๋กœ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 10๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ˜„์žฅ์„ค์น˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ตญ๋‚ด ํ™œ์ฐจ์‹ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜ ์„ค์น˜๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์€ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์‹ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜๋กœ ์„ค์น˜ํ•œ ์„ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ผ๊ด„์‹ ํ™œ์ฐจ์‹ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ถฉ๋ถ์„  ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์— ์•ฝ 1๋…„๊ฐ„(2017๋…„ 12์›” โˆผ 2018๋…„ 11์›”) ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์„ค์น˜๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์˜ ์žฅ๋ ฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ๋“ฑ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 11๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ˜„์žฅ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

๊ทธ๋ฆผ. 10. ์šดํ–‰์„ ๋กœ ํ˜„์žฅ ์„ค์น˜

Fig. 10. Operating line site installation

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๊ทธ๋ฆผ. 11. ์šดํ–‰์„ ๋กœ ์žฅ๋ ฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ

Fig. 11. Operating line tension distance

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์„ค์น˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์„ค์น˜ํ•œ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜์˜ A์™€ X ๊ธธ์ด๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 12์™€ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค. ์™ธ๊ธฐ์˜จ๋„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ A, X ๊ธธ์ด ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Ÿ‰์„ ํ˜นํ•œ๊ธฐ, ๊ฐ„์ ˆ๊ธฐ, ํ˜น์„œ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ  ๊ธฐ์ค€์ธ ยฑ3[%]๋ฅผ ๋งŒ์กฑํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

๊ทธ๋ฆผ. 12. ์˜จ๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜ ๊ฑฐ๋™ ํ˜„์žฅ์‹œํ—˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ

Fig. 12. Field test result of dynamic displacement according to temperature variation

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๋˜ํ•œ ์•ฝ 1๋…„์—ฌ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜์˜ ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€ํ™” ๋“ฑ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ค์น˜ํ•œ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ฒ ๊ฑฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์œก์•ˆ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ  ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์œก์•ˆ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋ถ€์‹์ด๋‚˜ ์˜๊ตฌ๋ณ€ํ˜• ๋“ฑ์ด ์—†์Œ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ  ์‹œํ—˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 13 ๋ฐ 14์™€ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค. ์‹ ํ’ˆ ์‹œํ—˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ  ยฑ3[%] ์ด๋‚ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ์กฑํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

๊ทธ๋ฆผ. 13. ์ƒ์Šน ์‹œ ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ  ์‹œํ—˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ

Fig. 13. Test result of tension change rate at rise graph

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๊ทธ๋ฆผ. 14. ํ•˜๊ฐ• ์‹œ ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ  ์‹œํ—˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ

Fig. 14. Test result of tension change rate at rise descent graph

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5. ๊ฒฐ ๋ก 

์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜๋Š” ์ „์ฐจ์„  ๋ฐ ์กฐ๊ฐ€์„ ์˜ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์„ ์˜จ๋„๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ผ์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ์ „์ฐจ์„ ๋กœ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์žฅ์น˜์ด๋‹ค. ๋„๋ฅด๋ž˜์‹ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜๋Š” ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ ์ด ยฑ3[%] ์ดํ•˜์ด๊ณ  ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ณ ์†์ฒ ๋„์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ณผ ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋กœ ๋˜์–ด์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์ฃผ์ž…์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง์˜ ๋ถ€์‹์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒ๋˜๊ณ  ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜์˜ ๋™์ž‘๋ถˆ๋Ÿ‰, ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ ์˜ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ์ด ์ดˆ๋ž˜๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ์ ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ ์ด ยฑ3[%] ์ดํ•˜์ด๊ณ , ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์‹์œผ๋กœ ์„ค์น˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜์„ฑ์ด ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋œ ํ™œ์ฐจ์‹ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

๋ณธ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ™œ์ฐจ๋น„๋ฅผ 1 : 3์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ค์ผ๋ฆฌ์Šค ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง์„ ์ ์šฉํ•˜์˜€๊ณ  ์™€์ด์–ด๋กœํ”„๋Š” ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ์™€์ด์–ด๋กœํ”„๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šฐ๋ฉด์„œ ๋…น์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ์ด ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ์™€์ด์–ด๋กœํ”„๋ฅผ ์ ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ ์„ ์ตœ์†Œํ™” ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•œ ํ™œ์ฐจ์‹ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต์ธ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์ž…ํšŒํ•˜์— ๊ณต์žฅ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ˜„์žฅ ์ ์šฉ์„ฑ ๋“ฑ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์šดํ–‰์„ ์— ์•ฝ 1๋…„์—ฌ๊ฐ„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž‘๋™ ๊ฑด์ „์„ฑ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์„ค์น˜ํ•œ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ฒ ๊ฑฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์œก์•ˆ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ณต์ธ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์ธ์ฆ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ์žฅ๋ ฅ๋ณ€๋™๋ฅ ์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Œ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•œ ํ™œ์ฐจ์‹ ์žฅ๋ ฅ์กฐ์ •์žฅ์น˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ฒ ๋„ ๋ฐ ๊ณ ์†์ฒ ๋„์—์„œ ์ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋˜๋ฉฐ, ํ–ฅํ›„ ์ „์ฐจ์„ ๋กœ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ช…์—ฐ์žฅ๊ณผ ์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜๋น„ ์ ˆ๊ฐ์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋‹จ๋œ๋‹ค.

Acknowledgements

We are grateful to the relevant ministries for this research as the result of the technology development of small and medium-sized enterprises technology development support project conducted by Ministry of SMEs an Startups.

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์ €์ž์†Œ๊ฐœ

์„œ ๋™ ํ›ˆ (Dong-Hoon Seo)
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2018:Dept. of Railroad Electrical System Engineering(M.S.), Woosong University, Korea.

1995toPresent:D2engineering Co.,Ltd. Director.

์„œ ๊ธฐ ๋ฒ” (Ki-Bum Seo)
../../Resources/kiee/KIEE.2019.68.9.1158/au2.png

1991:Dept. of ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING(M.S.), Hanyang University, Korea.

2000:Dept. of ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING(ph.D.), Hanyang University, Korea.

2002toPresent:Dept. of Railroad Electrical System Engineering, Woosong University, Korea. Associate Professor.