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Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers

ISO Journal TitleJ Korean Inst. IIIum. Electr. Install. Eng.
Title Monolithic Integration Process of Driving Switch for GaN Micro LED
Authors Dong-Ik Oh ; HeeJae Oh ; Hyun-Seop Kim ; Ho-Young Cha ; Hyungsik Shin
DOI http://doi.org/10.5207/JIEIE.2024.38.4.272
Page pp.272-277
ISSN 1225-1135
Keywords p-GaN/AlGaN/GaN heterojunction; Micro-LED; Monolithic switch integration
Abstract This study demonstrates the integration of an AlGaN/GaN heterojunction field-effect transistor (HFET) with a built-in micro-light emitting diode (LED), referred to as a driving switch-integrated micro-LED. AlGaN/ GaN HFETs are known for their excellent electron mobility and high current density, making them suitable for high-speed and high-power switching applications. By incorporating a p-GaN/AlGaN/GaN heterojunctionbased LED structure in the drain region of a p-GaN/AlGaN/GaN HFET, we achieved monolithic integration that allows the HFET switching transistor to control the integrated micro-LED operation. The threshold voltage of the enhancement-mode switching p-GaN/AlGaN/GaN HFET was 1.7V, and the turn-on voltage of the monolithically integrated micro-LED was 4V. This approach represents a significant advancement in monolithic switching for GaN-based devices and confirms the potential for developing optoelectronic integrated devices using a simple and cost-effective process.