Mobile QR Code QR CODE : The Korean Institute of Power Electronics
Title Initial Rotor Position Estimation for an Interior Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor using Inductance Saturation
Authors Nae-Chun Park ; 李Yoon-Kyu Lee ; Sang-Hoon Kim
DOI 10.6113/TKPE/2011.16.4.374
Page pp.374-381
ISSN 1229-2214
Keywords IPMSM; Initial Rotor position; Magnetic saturation; Voltage vector
Abstract This paper proposes a new method to acquire an initial rotor position for IPMSM(Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) without a position sensor at standstill. The proposed method is based on the variation of inductance caused by the magnetic saturation of stator core. Minimum number of voltage vectors are chosen to determine the initial rotor position. By using the resultant currents in combination with the inductance variation, the north pole and the absolute position of the rotor can be easily obtained. This method also has the advantage of not requiring motor parameters and additional hardware. Its validity is verified by experiments.