Mobile QR Code QR CODE : The Korean Institute of Power Electronics
Title Soft Start-up Method for Grid-connected Grid-forming Converter
Authors Junyeol Maeng ; Shenghui Cui
DOI https://doi.org/10.6113/TKPE.2024.29.2.92
Page pp.92-98
ISSN 1229-2214
Keywords Grid-connected converter; Grid-forming converter; Soft start-up
Abstract Inverter-based resources connected to the power system have increased rapidly in recent years. However, this trend weakens grid strength, which is maintained by the inertia of synchronous generators. Therefore, grid-forming converters have attracted much attention owing to their ability to maintain stable connections with weak grids compared with conventional grid-following converters. Various control methods have been proposed for configuring virtual synchronous generators to control grid-forming converters. However, the stable grid integration and initial operation for each of these methods require further research. In this paper, the start-up characteristics of grid-forming converters were examined. The proposed method implements a soft start-up method in a synchronous power control-based grid-forming converter. The validity of the proposed method was verified with 250 kW simulation and hardware-in-the-loop simulation.